An autoimmune disorder is common in children. This usually happens when your child’s body’s natural defense system attacks healthy cells. Type1 diabetes is one of them that can affect children or young adults. It is a chronic autoimmune disease in children that prevents the pancreas from making insulin.
Usually, insulin helps to regulate the amount of glucose in your child’s blood to produce energy. If too much sugar builds up in your child’s blood, it can lead to chronic health problems or even death. To avoid consult a child specialist and visit critical care in Siliguri.
Symptoms Of Type1 Diabetes In Children
- Fatigue
- Frequent urination
- Bed-wetting
- Increased thirst
- Extreme hunger
- Confusion
- Drowsiness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Rapid breathing
- Changes in behavior
- Fruity-smelling breath
- Unintentional weight loss
- Vaginal yeast infections
- Loss of consciousness
- Slow healing of cuts and sores
If your child has these symptoms, you need to be careful and visit a critical care unit as soon as possible to diagnose better. Besides these symptoms, your doctor also checks blood pressure, overall growth, cholesterol levels, thyroid function, kidney function, feet, and eyes of your child.
Causes Of Type1 Diabetes In Children
- Genetic cause
- Family history
- Unknown viruses
- Environmental factors
Type1 diabetes also known as juvenile diabetes can be managed when you visit a pediatric doctor. Usually, there is no cure for type1 diabetes in children, but consulting with a child specialist will help you to manage it in a way so that your child’s health will get improved.
Complications Of Type1 Diabetes In Children
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease
- Chances of stroke (later)
- Eye damage
- Nerve damage
- Kidney damage
- Osteoporosis
Diagnosis & Treatment Of Type1 Diabetes In Children
After visiting, the pediatric endocrinologist starts diagnosis to monitor type1 diabetes and might also recommend additional tests to check if there are any symptoms of type2 diabetes or not.
- Random blood sugar test
- Fasting blood sugar test
- Glycated hemoglobin (A1C) test
- Additional tests (if required)
After diagnosing properly, the doctor will go for the suitable treatment for your child that makes him/her feel better and also help to overcome the situation properly.
Taking insulin
Depending on your child’s weight, age, physical activity level, diet routine, and blood sugar level the pediatric doctor will give the right type of insulin.
Monitoring blood sugar
Usually, children with type1 diabetes need to check and record their level of blood sugar at least four times a day. Continuous glucose monitoring has also required that help to manage your child’s health by tracking the blood sugar levels over time.
Eating healthy foods
For every person, food habit plays a crucial role in any type of diabetes. When the point comes to your child, your child’s diet must have green vegetables, seasonal fruits, lean protein, whole grains, and vitamins. A healthy diet always helps patients to control their sugar level controlled.
Exercising regularly
Exercising or daily workout definitely helps anyone to keep away from affecting health problems. But exercising is also interrelated with the diet routine. For more help, visit the best critical care in Siliguri and consult your doctor.